Early Paine History

We have a short note which reads, “The fam­ily name appears in Nor­folk county, Eng­land as early as 1343 in records.

The name of Merle appears on the pre­ced­ing page with a short arti­cle deal­ing with the life in France on or before 1600. Aisne province, France is a spot of hard fight­ing dur­ing the first Great War as the names of St. Quentin, Chauny, Laon, Sois­sons and Chateau-Thierry are in that province. Pos­si­bly our ances­tors’ farms were some of the ter­ri­tory where thou­sands of men died 1914–18. Many miles of barbed wire were strung, many miles of trenches dug and large rooms exca­vated to fur­ther the defense of the territory.

Our ear­li­est his­tory names Stephen Paine I as com­ing from Great Elling­ton, Eng­land, Nor­folk County in 1638, and after liv­ing for five years in Ply­mouth County, Mass., moved to Rehoboth, Bris­tol County, where he died in August, 1679, leav­ing two sons, Stephen Paine II and Natha­nial Paine. Stephen II was born in Eng­land in 1629, came to the New World with his father, when he was 9 years, grew up in Ply­mouth and Bris­tol coun­ties, served in King Philip’s War in the U.S., and died in 1678 leav­ing 9 chil­dren of whom Stephen III was the old­est. He was born at Rehoboth, Sept. 29, 1654, was twice a rep­re­sen­ta­tive in the Colo­nial Par­lia­ment and died in 1710, leav­ing two sons, Stephen IV and Edward. Stephen was born 1707, moved to Bolton, Ct., was sol­dier in the French and Indian War was too old to enter the Rev­o­lu­tion­ary War, but sent six sons. He died in 1797, leav­ing ten chil­dren of whom Edward Paine was the fifth.

Edward V is being taken as the imme­di­ate orig­i­na­tor of the Avon Mer­rill and Air­drie Switzer fam­i­lies. He was the great, great, great grand­fa­ther of our chil­dren. Born at Ellling­ton, Ct., Jan­u­ary 27, 1746, he mar­ried three times and fathered ten chil­dren. His first wife, Eliz­a­beth (King) Paine was mar­ried to him at Bolton, Ct., Sept., 7, 1769. To them were born 7 chil­dren of whom the youngest was of direct lin­eage to us. He was Charles Henry Paine, born Feb. 13, 1788 at Ame­nia, O., and mar­ried Parthe­nia Mason May 19, 1817 at Painesville, O., the town which his father had pre­vi­ously founded.

He and Mrs. Paine migrated Mon­mouth, Illi­nois, 30 miles north of Macomb, nine years later, tak­ing their four daugh­ters with them of whom the youngest, Lucre­tia Deb­o­rah Paine, was born at Free­dom, O., the lin­eage here is a lit­tle vague, but we believe she was mar­ried to Fred­eric Henry Mer­rill I Octo­ber 7, 1847 at Denny, near Mon­mouth, Ill. She was my pater­nal grandmother.

From this point on, our ances­tors on my father’s side were all named Mer­rill, but the paths of the Mer­rills and Paines crossed twice as a gen­er­a­tion and half pre­vi­ously Horace Mer­rill had mar­ried Lucre­tia Paine. We assume the two fam­i­lies had great respect for each other as a mem­ber of one fam­ily mar­ried the daugh­ter of his cousin.

I should quote excerpts of Edward Paine’s life before leav­ing this line of thought:

“He was a man of great strength of char­ac­ter, enter­prise and pub­lic spirit. He entered the Colo­nial Patriot army in 1775 and later became Brigadier Gen­eral Paine. After the war, he removed to Ame­nia, Duchess county, N.Y., and later fol­lowed the tide of migra­tion to west­ern New York and set­tled at Aurora, Cayuga county, N.Y., from where he rep­re­sented his dis­trict in the state Leg­is­la­ture in 1788–9. March 3, 1800 he trav­elled with a large party to north­east­ern Ohio, where he stopped and founded Painesville, O., and was elected to the Ter­ri­to­r­ial Leg­is­la­ture by receiv­ing 38 of 42 votes cast in Octo­ber 1800. He died Aug. 21, 1841, at the age of 96.”

These excerpts were taken from Chart No. 3 of the ances­try and descen­dants of Gen. Edward Paine, founder of Painesville, O., by Rev. Jason L. Paine of Fayette, Ia., a great grand­son of the Gen­eral. Rev. Paine passed away Aug. 9 1844, but it has been in the Mer­rill fam­ily since then, our source was my cousin, Bertha Mer­rill Lil­lie of Avon, Illinois.

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